La reincidencia delictiva en Colombia de las personas privadas de la libertad en el complejo carcelario y penitenciario de Cúcuta, 2018
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Fecha
2019
Autores
Ortiz Quiñonez, Jairo Andrés
Rodríguez Márquez, Zayda Belén
Torres Lemus, Jonathan Yesid
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
El presente artículo de investigación tiene como objetivo principal hacer un análisis legal y jurisprudencial sobre la reincidencia delictiva en Colombia de las personas privadas de la libertad en el complejo carcelario y penitenciario de Cúcuta en el año 2017, para lo cual se tendrán como objetivos específicos: el estudio de la normatividad que regula las conductas punibles de personas privadas de la libertad en el complejo carcelario y penitenciario de Cúcuta, determinar si la impartición de clases académicas así como la enseñanza de oficios y artes como medidas penales alternativas cumplen su objetivo y explicar los controles que se tienen sobre las personas que ingresan como reincidentes en el complejo carcelario y penitenciario de Cúcuta. El desarrollo de estos objetivos tiene como fin responder la pregunta “¿Cuáles son los motivos para que una persona que haya purgado una condena se vuelva reincidente?”. Con base en lo anterior y partiendo del carácter cualitativo de la presente prepuesta, se realizó un análisis legal internacional y de la normatividad Colombiana y una entrevista semiestructurada a un funcionario de la rama. Así las cosas, dentro de los diferentes resultamos encontramos, que tanto el derecho internacional y el nacional, son muy garantistas a la hora de proteger los derechos de los reclusos en los centros penitenciarios. De igual manera, que todos los reclusos están obligados a continuar sus estudios y que las enseñanzas que se imparten en el Complejo Carcelario y Penitenciario, se hacen con un fin resocializador que garantice la no reincidencia.
The main objective of this research article is to analyze the criminal recidivism in Colombia of persons deprived of their liberty in the prison and penitentiary complex of Cúcuta in 2017, for which specific objectives will be considered: the study of the regulations that regulate the punishable behavior of persons deprived of liberty in the prison and penitentiary complex of Cúcuta, determine whether the teaching of academic classes as well as the teaching of crafts and arts as alternative criminal measures fulfill their purpose and explain the controls that are they have on the people who enter as recidivists in the prison and penitentiary complex of Cucuta. The purpose of these objectives is to answer the question "What are the reasons for a person who has served a sentence to become a recidivist?” Based on the above and based on the qualitative nature of the present proposal, an international legal analysis and Colombian regulations and a semi-structured interview with an official of the branch were conducted. Thus, within the different results we find that both international and national law are very safe when it comes to protecting the rights of prisoners in prisons. Similarly, that all prisoners are required to continue their studies and that the teachings taught in the Prison and Penitentiary Complex, are made with a resocializing purpose that guarantees non-recidivism
The main objective of this research article is to analyze the criminal recidivism in Colombia of persons deprived of their liberty in the prison and penitentiary complex of Cúcuta in 2017, for which specific objectives will be considered: the study of the regulations that regulate the punishable behavior of persons deprived of liberty in the prison and penitentiary complex of Cúcuta, determine whether the teaching of academic classes as well as the teaching of crafts and arts as alternative criminal measures fulfill their purpose and explain the controls that are they have on the people who enter as recidivists in the prison and penitentiary complex of Cucuta. The purpose of these objectives is to answer the question "What are the reasons for a person who has served a sentence to become a recidivist?” Based on the above and based on the qualitative nature of the present proposal, an international legal analysis and Colombian regulations and a semi-structured interview with an official of the branch were conducted. Thus, within the different results we find that both international and national law are very safe when it comes to protecting the rights of prisoners in prisons. Similarly, that all prisoners are required to continue their studies and that the teachings taught in the Prison and Penitentiary Complex, are made with a resocializing purpose that guarantees non-recidivism
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Reincidencia, Prevención, Reinserción, Subrogados penales, Resocialización, Reoccurrence, Prevention, Reintegration, Criminal Subrogation, Resocialization
