La efectividad del estado colombiano, en la implementación de medidas de emergencia relacionadas con el servicio de salud, para la población venezolana migrante
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Fecha
2018
Autores
Uribe Pérez, María Camila
Celis Parada, Daniela Fernanda
Labrador Parra, María Gabriela
Sosa Gómez, Marlyn Dayana
Carreño Villamizar, Miguel Leandro
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
Resumen
En el estudio de la competencia del estado colombiano en la prestación del servicio de salud como derecho fundamental al extranjero venezolano en Cúcuta Norte de Santander, se estudia la salud, como derecho humano fundamental que goza de protección internacional y especial amparo constitucional en Colombia. La vigilancia exhaustiva de las condiciones de vida que actualmente tienen los migrantes venezolanos, en razón de que la migración es vista como la causa y consecuencia de la inseguridad humana, donde se reflejan las carencias económicas, sociales de un país, además de persecución política, lucha por el poder político y violaciones a los derechos humanos relacionados con la salud de la población migrante y riesgos a la salud individual, familiar y colectiva en los territorios de acogida. El estudio en mención se centra en el reconocimiento pleno de los derechos de los migrantes venezolanos o extranjeros residentes en el territorio nacional, los cuales para la ley son iguales en cualquier situación, y por lo tanto responden a unas obligaciones sin dejar a un lado la protección global de su bienestar mediante mecanismos de protección humanitaria y la implementación de políticas públicas. Esta propuesta de investigación se hizo bajo un enfoque cualitativo ya que se pretende analizar la realidad objetiva de la población en especial de los extranjeros que con su llegada a raíz del fenómeno de la migración desde Venezuela, en busca de ayuda por parte del gobierno en Colombia, en especial de la ciudad de Cúcuta ya que es zona fronteriza; buscan atención médica por los diferentes tipos de virus, enfermedades y falta de medicina en ese país y que estando en Cúcuta se les haya vulnerado el derecho que tienen internacionalmente a la salud. El proceso de indagación es inductivo y el investigador interactúa con los participantes y con los datos, busca respuestas a preguntas que se centran en la experiencia social, cómo se crea y cómo da significado a la vida humana. Taylor y Bogdan dicen que el investigador cualitativo pretende comprender lo que la gente dice, A su vez tendrá un alcance descriptivo porque se busca especificar cuáles son las características del fenómeno que se plantea y como se puede darle una importancia a un derecho fundamental como el derecho de la salud
In the study of the competence of the Colombian state in the provision of health services as a fundamental right to Venezuelan foreigners in Cucuta Norte de Santander, health is studied as a fundamental human right that enjoys international protection and special constitutional protection in Colombia. The exhaustive monitoring of living conditions currently experienced by Venezuelan migrants, because migration is seen as the cause and consequence of human insecurity, reflecting a country's economic, social and political persecution, struggle for political power and violations of human rights related to the health of the migrant population and risks to individual, family and collective health in the host territories. The study in question focuses on the full recognition of the rights of Venezuelan migrants or foreigners residing in the national territory, which by law are equal in any situation, and therefore respond to some obligations without leaving aside the global protection of their well-being through humanitarian protection mechanisms and the implementation of public policies. This research proposal was made under a qualitative approach since it is intended to analyze the objective reality of the population, especially of foreigners, who with their arrival as a result of the phenomenon of migration from Venezuela, in search of help from the government in Colombia , especially from the city of Cucuta since it is a border area; they seek medical attention for the different types of viruses, diseases and lack of medicine in that country and that being in Cucuta has violated their right to health internationally. The process of inquiry is inductive and the researcher interacts with the participants and with the data, looking for answers to questions that focus on the social experience, how it is created and how it gives meaning to human life. Taylor and Bogdan say that the qualitative researcher seeks to understand what people say, in turn will have a descriptive scope because it seeks to specify what the characteristics of the phenomenon that arises are and how you can give importance to a fundamental right as the right of the health
In the study of the competence of the Colombian state in the provision of health services as a fundamental right to Venezuelan foreigners in Cucuta Norte de Santander, health is studied as a fundamental human right that enjoys international protection and special constitutional protection in Colombia. The exhaustive monitoring of living conditions currently experienced by Venezuelan migrants, because migration is seen as the cause and consequence of human insecurity, reflecting a country's economic, social and political persecution, struggle for political power and violations of human rights related to the health of the migrant population and risks to individual, family and collective health in the host territories. The study in question focuses on the full recognition of the rights of Venezuelan migrants or foreigners residing in the national territory, which by law are equal in any situation, and therefore respond to some obligations without leaving aside the global protection of their well-being through humanitarian protection mechanisms and the implementation of public policies. This research proposal was made under a qualitative approach since it is intended to analyze the objective reality of the population, especially of foreigners, who with their arrival as a result of the phenomenon of migration from Venezuela, in search of help from the government in Colombia , especially from the city of Cucuta since it is a border area; they seek medical attention for the different types of viruses, diseases and lack of medicine in that country and that being in Cucuta has violated their right to health internationally. The process of inquiry is inductive and the researcher interacts with the participants and with the data, looking for answers to questions that focus on the social experience, how it is created and how it gives meaning to human life. Taylor and Bogdan say that the qualitative researcher seeks to understand what people say, in turn will have a descriptive scope because it seeks to specify what the characteristics of the phenomenon that arises are and how you can give importance to a fundamental right as the right of the health
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Palabras clave
Salud, Protección, Atención, Promoción, Migrantes, Venezolanos, Health, Protection, Attention, Promotion, Venezuelan, migrants