Realidad de la violencia sexual en el marco del conflicto armado durante el periodo 1997 al 2005
Cargando...
Fecha
2018
Autores
Manotas Ortiz, Lorena Patricia
Manotas Ortiz, Karen Esther
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
Introducción: La violencia sexual desde hace mucho tiempo se ha convertido en un arma la
cual es utilizado para difundir el terror y ejercer un control sobre las víctimas de los que realizan
esta aterradora práctica; se tiene la creencia que la violencia sexual va dirigida principalmente
a las mujeres, pero la evolución de dicho concepto y protección de los derechos humanos ha
permitido que se visualice que también los hombres son víctimas de la violencia sexual.
Objetivo: Describir la realidad de la Violencia Sexual en el Marco del Conflicto Armado
durante el Periodo 1997 al 2005. Metodología. La investigación fue jurídica, con un enfoque
mixto y de tipo descriptivo basada en la identificación, recolección y descripción de información
de tipo doctrinaria, periodística, normativa y jurisprudencial. Conclusión: Para poder alcanzar
la paz debemos superar la impunidad aplicando sanciones jurídicas y morales contra los
victimarios así mismo crear condiciones necesarias para que las mujeres puedan usar el sistema
de administración de justicia para remediar los actos de violencia sufridos por medio de nuestro
actual ordenamiento jurídico ya sea por medio de la Ley 975/2005 la constitución, tratados
internacionales o legislación interna, para esto, se deben crear diseños de política encaminadas
a otorgar la credibilidad de las mujeres víctimas de violencia sexual evitando el sometimiento
de estas a unas constantes declaraciones sobre el mismo hecho que genera una re victimización,
así mismo una política de verdad, justicia, reparación y garantía de no repetición para estas
víctimas evitando así la impunidad que es finalmente lo que deja precedentes sobre el
comportamiento y compromiso del estado en su erradicación.
Introduction: Sexual violence from a long time ago has become a weapon which is used to spread terror and to exert control over the victims of this terrifying practice; there is a belief that sexual violence is intended primarily for women, but the evolution of the concept and protection of human rights has made it possible to visualize that men are also victims of sexual violence. Objective: To describe the reality of Sexual Violence in the context of the Armed Conflict during the period 1997 to 2005. Methodology. The research was legal, with a mixed approach and descriptive type based on the identification, collection and description of doctrinaire type information, journalistic, regulations and case law. Conclusion: In order to achieve peace, we must overcome impunity by applying legal and moral sanctions against perpetrators, as well as creating necessary conditions for women to use the system of administration of justice to remedy acts of violence suffered through our current legal system. whether through the law 975/2005 the constitution, international treaties or internal legislation, for this, policy designs should be created aimed at granting the credibility of women victims of sexual violence avoiding the submission of these to a constant statements on the same fact that generates are victimization, as well as a policy of truth, justice, reparation and guarantee of non-repetition for these victims, thus avoiding impunity that is what ultimately leaves precedents about the behavior and commitment of the state in its eradication.
Introduction: Sexual violence from a long time ago has become a weapon which is used to spread terror and to exert control over the victims of this terrifying practice; there is a belief that sexual violence is intended primarily for women, but the evolution of the concept and protection of human rights has made it possible to visualize that men are also victims of sexual violence. Objective: To describe the reality of Sexual Violence in the context of the Armed Conflict during the period 1997 to 2005. Methodology. The research was legal, with a mixed approach and descriptive type based on the identification, collection and description of doctrinaire type information, journalistic, regulations and case law. Conclusion: In order to achieve peace, we must overcome impunity by applying legal and moral sanctions against perpetrators, as well as creating necessary conditions for women to use the system of administration of justice to remedy acts of violence suffered through our current legal system. whether through the law 975/2005 the constitution, international treaties or internal legislation, for this, policy designs should be created aimed at granting the credibility of women victims of sexual violence avoiding the submission of these to a constant statements on the same fact that generates are victimization, as well as a policy of truth, justice, reparation and guarantee of non-repetition for these victims, thus avoiding impunity that is what ultimately leaves precedents about the behavior and commitment of the state in its eradication.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Violencia Armado, Violencia Sexual, Derechos Humanos, Paz, Justicia Transicional, Armed Violence, Sexual Violence, Human Rights, Peace, Transitional Justice