Importancia de la imprescriptibilidad de la acción penal del concierto para delinquir en el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano
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Fecha
2018
Autores
Jaime Pérez, Yoleida
Rojas Suárez, Nidia Inés
Murcia Vargas, Jonathan Alexander
Botello Apolinar, Joan José
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
El presente trabajo consistió en analizar la importancia de la imprescriptibilidad de la acción penal del concierto para delinquir en el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano, para lo cual se plantearon un objetivo general y tres específicos, que permitieron desarrollar campos de análisis frente al tipo penal consagrado en el Código Colombiano Ley 599 de 2000, al sistema jurisprudencial que se practica específicamente en los Juzgados Penales del Circuito especializados de Cúcuta, Norte de Santander y por ultimo al comparativo de la legislación penal frente a otros países como México, Chile y España, que contemplan esta acción en los delitos que consagran sus leyes; donde se utilizó una metodología interpretativa con un enfoque cualitativo, un diseño y un método fenomenológico, siendo la fuente de la información documental, por lo que se aplicaron matrices de análisis legales, obteniéndose como resultado que a pesar que la acción del delito del Concierto para delinquir, se encuentra tipificada en código penal en el artículo 340 y que su inciso segundo estipula una pena máxima de 12 años, en algunos casos los órganos judiciales se han tomado todo este tiempo para acusar o condenar, conllevando a que se configure la prescripción y por ende la impunidad, quedando la victima sin reparar, situación que motiva a que una de las medidas que se debería impartir en los órganos legislativos de Colombia es ofrecer la garantía de la imprescriptibilidad de esta acción delincuencial.
He present work consisted of analyzing the importance of the imprescriptibility of the criminal action of the conspiracy to commit a crime in the Colombian legal system, for which a general objective and three specific ones were proposed, which allowed to develop fields of analysis against the penal type enshrined in the Colombian Code Law 599 of 2000, to the jurisprudential system that is practiced specifically in the Specialized Circuit Criminal Courts of Cúcuta, Norte de Santander and finally to the comparative of the penal legislation against other countries such as Mexico, Chile and Spain, which contemplate this action on crimes that enshrine their laws; where an interpretative methodology with a qualitative approach, a design and a phenomenological method was used, being the source of the documentary information, for which matrices of legal analysis were applied, obtaining as a result that despite the action of the crime of the Concert for delinquency, is classified in criminal code in article 340 and that its second paragraph stipulates a maximum penalty of 12 years, in some cases the judicial bodies have taken all this time to accuse or condemn, leading to that the prescription is configured and therefore impunity, leaving the victim unrepaired, situation that motivates that one of the measures that should be given in the legislative bodies of Colombia is to offer the guarantee of the imprescriptibility of this criminal action.
He present work consisted of analyzing the importance of the imprescriptibility of the criminal action of the conspiracy to commit a crime in the Colombian legal system, for which a general objective and three specific ones were proposed, which allowed to develop fields of analysis against the penal type enshrined in the Colombian Code Law 599 of 2000, to the jurisprudential system that is practiced specifically in the Specialized Circuit Criminal Courts of Cúcuta, Norte de Santander and finally to the comparative of the penal legislation against other countries such as Mexico, Chile and Spain, which contemplate this action on crimes that enshrine their laws; where an interpretative methodology with a qualitative approach, a design and a phenomenological method was used, being the source of the documentary information, for which matrices of legal analysis were applied, obtaining as a result that despite the action of the crime of the Concert for delinquency, is classified in criminal code in article 340 and that its second paragraph stipulates a maximum penalty of 12 years, in some cases the judicial bodies have taken all this time to accuse or condemn, leading to that the prescription is configured and therefore impunity, leaving the victim unrepaired, situation that motivates that one of the measures that should be given in the legislative bodies of Colombia is to offer the guarantee of the imprescriptibility of this criminal action.
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Palabras clave
Imprescriptibilidad, Impunidad, Víctimas, Crímenes de lesa humanidad, Conducta punible., Implatability, Impunity, Victims, Crimes against humanity, Punishable conduct
