Estudio de pre-factibilidad para crear un centro de atención integral en salud a adultos con enfermedad renal crónica en Pamplona
Cargando...
Fecha
2023
Autores
Jaimes Valencia, Yamile Smit
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Administración y Negocios
Facultad de Administración y Negocios
Resumen
El acceso a los servicios de salud es un derecho fundamental, para el caso de la enfermedad renal
es una necesidad para la población y el sistema según cifras arrojadas por la cuenta de alto costo
del año 2022. La posibilidad de acceder a los servicios especializados en nefrología en la ciudad
de Pamplona, Departamento de Norte de Santander, así como la oferta de Terapias de Reemplazo
Renal (TTR) es prácticamente inexistente como se pudo determinar en el REPS.
El objetivo del estudio es realizar un proyecto para saber si es prefactible la creación de un
centro médico integral para pacientes adultos con enfermedad renal crónica en la región
suroccidental del departamento, para mejorar la accesibilidad a los servicios de salud en la zona.
Para lograr esto se realizó el análisis PESTEL analizando el entorno con aspectos muy positivos
en los factores relacionados con las Políticas públicas, tecnológicas, sociales y ambientales, en
cuanto a los aspectos legales y económicos los aspectos negativos se encuentran los impuestos y
la nómina del talento humano.
Después del anterior punto, se hizo el DOFA, seguidamente se hizo el estudio de mercado
utilizando los datos de la CAC y el Análisis de la Situación (ASIS) departamental.
Siguiendo con los objetivos propuestos se realizó el análisis técnico, administrativo y
organizacional; en el tema legal se tuvo en cuenta la normatividad colombiana actual y por
último se determinó la sostenibilidad financiera a través del punto de equilibrio y el costo
beneficio para el servicio de Nefroprotección.
Access to healthcare services is a fundamental right. In the case of renal disease, it is a necessity for the population and the healthcare system, as evidenced by the figures provided by the highcost account for the year 2022. The possibility of accessing specialized nephrology services in the city of Pamplona, Norte de Santander Department, as well as the availability of Renal Replacement Therapies (RRT), is virtually nonexistent, as determined by the REPS. The objective of the study is to undertake a project to assess the feasibility of establishing a comprehensive medical center for adult patients with chronic kidney disease in the southwestern region of the department, aiming to improve accessibility to healthcare services in the area. To achieve this, a PESTEL analysis was conducted, examining the environment with very positive aspects in factors related to public policies, technology, social issues, and the environment. Regarding legal and economic aspects, the negative factors include taxes and labor costs. Following the aforementioned point, a SWOT analysis was performed, followed by a market study using data from the CAC and the departmental Situation Analysis (ASIS). Continuing with the proposed objectives, a technical, administrative, and organizational analysis was conducted. Legal considerations took into account current Colombian regulations, and finally, financial sustainability was determined through the breakeven point and cost-benefit analysis for Nephroprotection services.
Access to healthcare services is a fundamental right. In the case of renal disease, it is a necessity for the population and the healthcare system, as evidenced by the figures provided by the highcost account for the year 2022. The possibility of accessing specialized nephrology services in the city of Pamplona, Norte de Santander Department, as well as the availability of Renal Replacement Therapies (RRT), is virtually nonexistent, as determined by the REPS. The objective of the study is to undertake a project to assess the feasibility of establishing a comprehensive medical center for adult patients with chronic kidney disease in the southwestern region of the department, aiming to improve accessibility to healthcare services in the area. To achieve this, a PESTEL analysis was conducted, examining the environment with very positive aspects in factors related to public policies, technology, social issues, and the environment. Regarding legal and economic aspects, the negative factors include taxes and labor costs. Following the aforementioned point, a SWOT analysis was performed, followed by a market study using data from the CAC and the departmental Situation Analysis (ASIS). Continuing with the proposed objectives, a technical, administrative, and organizational analysis was conducted. Legal considerations took into account current Colombian regulations, and finally, financial sustainability was determined through the breakeven point and cost-benefit analysis for Nephroprotection services.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Centro de atención integral, Enfermedad Renal Crónica, Pre-factibilidad, Terapias de reemplazo renal, Nefroprotección, Comprehensive Care Center, Chronic Kidney Disease, Pre-feasibility, Renal Replacement Therapies, Nephroprotection