La Gabarra: una mirada a los procesos de reparación
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Fecha
2019
Autores
Vargas Prieto, Lucero
González Solano, Jeferson Edgardo
Núñez Anteliz, Xiomara
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Editor
Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
La reparación integral en el marco de procesos de negociación que pretenden el restablecimiento del orden justo, y por ende la reivindicación de verdad, justicia y reparación para las víctimas, se concibe como un deber del Estado y es un derecho de las víctimas afectadas por las infracciones al DIH y/o violaciones graves y manifiestas a los Derechos Humanos” (Unidad de Víctimas, 2018). Este documento presenta un análisis de la reparación integral de las víctimas de la masacre del 21 de agosto de 1991 en la Gabarra (Norte de Santander) que no fueron objeto de las reparaciones establecidas por los órganos estatales, con el ánimo de reconocer otras alternativas que permitan la tutela efectiva de los derechos de las víctimas. Este trabajo desde un ejercicio hermenéutico propone la reflexión sobre la realidad de los procesos de reparación en el marco de la violencia que ha vivido Colombia, conforme a lo anterior, se formuló la pregunta de investigación: ¿Qué alternativas de reparación integral se pueden reconocer a las víctimas no reconocidas por mecanismos judiciales o administrativos de la masacre del 21 de agosto de 1999 en la Gabarra, Norte de Santander? Desde de las dificultades reales frente a las posturas teóricas de la figura.
The Integral reparation in the framework of negotiation processes that seek the restoration of fair order, and therefore the claim of truth, justice and reparation for victims, is conceived as a duty of the State and is a right of victims affected by violations of IHL and / or serious and manifest violations of Human Rights” (Victims Unit, 2018). This document presents an analysis of the integral reparation of the victims of the massacre of August 21, 1991 in The Gabarra (North of Santander) that were not subject to the reparations established by the state organs, with the aim of recognizing other alternatives that allow the effective protection of the rights of the victims. This work from a hermeneutical exercise proposes the reflection on the reality of the reparation processes in the framework of the violence that Colombia has experienced, according to the above, the research question was formulated: What alternatives to integral reparation can be recognized the victims not recognized by judicial or administrative mechanisms of the massacre of August 21, 1999 in The Gabarra, Norte de Santander? From the real difficulties against the theoretical positions of the figure.
The Integral reparation in the framework of negotiation processes that seek the restoration of fair order, and therefore the claim of truth, justice and reparation for victims, is conceived as a duty of the State and is a right of victims affected by violations of IHL and / or serious and manifest violations of Human Rights” (Victims Unit, 2018). This document presents an analysis of the integral reparation of the victims of the massacre of August 21, 1991 in The Gabarra (North of Santander) that were not subject to the reparations established by the state organs, with the aim of recognizing other alternatives that allow the effective protection of the rights of the victims. This work from a hermeneutical exercise proposes the reflection on the reality of the reparation processes in the framework of the violence that Colombia has experienced, according to the above, the research question was formulated: What alternatives to integral reparation can be recognized the victims not recognized by judicial or administrative mechanisms of the massacre of August 21, 1999 in The Gabarra, Norte de Santander? From the real difficulties against the theoretical positions of the figure.
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Palabras clave
Masacre de la Gabarra, Reparación Integral, Víctimas del conflicto armado, Justicia, Integral Repair
