Propiedades psicométricas de la escala de bienestar psicológico Ryff en adolescentes colombianos
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Fecha
2020
Autores
Bahamón, Marly Johana
Alarcón-Vásquez, Yolima
Trejos Herrera, Ana María
Millán De Lange, Anthony
González-Gutiérrez, Orlando
Rubio Castro, Rosmira
García Jimenez, Rafael
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Sociedad Venezolana de Farmacología y de Farmacología Clínica y Terapéutica
Resumen
Se presentan las propiedades psicométricas de la Escala de
Bienestar Psicológico Ryff adaptada por Dierendonck (2004),
traducida al español por Díaz et al. (2006) en sus versiones
de 39 y 29 ítems. Los participantes fueron 733 adolescentes
entre 13 y 18 años. Se realizó análisis descriptivo de ítems
y correlación con su respectiva escala, además se llevó a
cabo análisis factorial confirmatorio con método de máxima
verosimilitud y rotación varimax. La validez discriminante se
analizó estableciendo correlaciones con medidas de malestar
psicológico y la fiabilidad de la escala mediante el cálculo
del Alpha de Cronbach y omega de Mc Donald. Los resultados
muestran que la escala en sus dos versiones es válida y
confiable para su uso en adolescentes colombianos.
We present the psychometric properties of the Ryff Psychological Wellbeing Scale adapted by Dierendonck (2004), translated into Spanish by Díaz et al. (2006) in its versions of 39 and 29 items. The participants were 733 adolescents between 13 and 18 years old. Descriptive analysis of items and correlation with their respective scale was carried out, in addition, confirmatory factor analysis was carried out with maximum likelihood method and varimax rotation. The discriminant validity was analyzed by establishing correlations with measures of psychological distress and the reliability of the scale by calculating Cronbach’s Alpha and Mc Donald’s omega. The results show that the scale in its two versions is valid and reliable for use in Colombian adolescents.
We present the psychometric properties of the Ryff Psychological Wellbeing Scale adapted by Dierendonck (2004), translated into Spanish by Díaz et al. (2006) in its versions of 39 and 29 items. The participants were 733 adolescents between 13 and 18 years old. Descriptive analysis of items and correlation with their respective scale was carried out, in addition, confirmatory factor analysis was carried out with maximum likelihood method and varimax rotation. The discriminant validity was analyzed by establishing correlations with measures of psychological distress and the reliability of the scale by calculating Cronbach’s Alpha and Mc Donald’s omega. The results show that the scale in its two versions is valid and reliable for use in Colombian adolescents.
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Palabras clave
Bienestar psicológico, Propiedades psicométricas, Validación Ryff, Adolescentes, Psychological Welfare, Psychometric properties, Validation, Adolescents