El deporte como intervención del tejido social para la paz: estado del arte
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Fecha
2019
Autores
Guette, Manuela
Bonilla Cruz, Nidia
Hernandez-Peña, Yurley Karime
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Editor
Sociedad Venezolana de Farmacología Clínica y Terapéutica
Resumen
Este artículo describe las tendencias del fortalecimiento del
tejido social para la paz por medio del deporte, en el ámbito
latinoamericano y europeo. Se parte del paradigma cualitativo
con enfoque en la investigación documental o bibliográfica,
apoyado en el método hermenéutico y respaldado por el
analítico-sintético. Para el desarrollo del texto se recopiló y
sistematizó la información encontrada en artículos científicos
de revistas indexadas en Redalyc, Scielo, Dialnet, Proquest,
Ebsco Host y Publindex. Los hallazgos indican que existen
programas de intervención que son importantes y efectivos
para la construcción de paz en el deporte, con un componente
educativo y formador para la cultura de paz, donde
se debe tener en cuenta unas características específicas del
contexto y de la población. Se han encontrado programas de
ámbito nacional e internacional en deportes como el fútbol,
baloncesto, natación, y Ultimate Frisbee con propuestas que
traspasan el componente cultural y que han tenido un efecto
replica importante en la sociedad y en el mundo.
This article describes the tendencies of strengthening the social network for peace through sport, in Latin America and Europe. It is based on the qualitative paradigm with a focus on documentary or bibliographic research, supported by the hermeneutic method and backed up by the analyticalsynthetic. For the development of the text, the information found in scientific articles of journals indexed in Redalyc, Scielo, Dialnet, Proquest, Ebsco Host and Publindex was compiled, organized, systematized and analyzed. The findings revealed that there are intervention programs that are important and effective for the construction of peace in sport, as long as they have an educational and formative component for the culture of peace, where specific characteristics of the context and population must be taken into account. National and international programs have been found in sports such as football, basketball, swimming, and Ultimate Frisbee with proposals that go beyond the cultural component and have had an important replica effect in society and in the world.
This article describes the tendencies of strengthening the social network for peace through sport, in Latin America and Europe. It is based on the qualitative paradigm with a focus on documentary or bibliographic research, supported by the hermeneutic method and backed up by the analyticalsynthetic. For the development of the text, the information found in scientific articles of journals indexed in Redalyc, Scielo, Dialnet, Proquest, Ebsco Host and Publindex was compiled, organized, systematized and analyzed. The findings revealed that there are intervention programs that are important and effective for the construction of peace in sport, as long as they have an educational and formative component for the culture of peace, where specific characteristics of the context and population must be taken into account. National and international programs have been found in sports such as football, basketball, swimming, and Ultimate Frisbee with proposals that go beyond the cultural component and have had an important replica effect in society and in the world.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Cultura de paz, Tejido social, Deporte, Peace culture, Social network, Sport