The relationship between inflation and unemployment in Colombia during the period 2001 and 2017
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Arenas Monsalve, Angie
Villa Llerena, Daniela
Uribe Urán, Carlos Mario
Martínez Caraballo, Hugo
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
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La presente investigación explica la relación entre la inflación y el desempleo en Colombia en el periodo 2001-2017, y así demostrar el cumplimiento, en su caso, de la teoría de Phillips. La investigación se enmarca en un enfoque cuantitativo de tipo descriptiva, utilizando para el estudio el análisis descriptivo y correlacional. A lo largo del periodo, el comportamiento de las variables inflación y desempleo para el caso colombiano evidencia que existe una relación negativa fuerte en los periodos 2001-2017, sin embargo, en los últimos años objeto de estudio 2013-2017 no existe una relación significativa. Por lo tanto, la teoría de la curva de Phillips no se cumple en el caso colombiano en los últimos periodos objetos de estudio.
This research explains the relation between inflation and unemployment in Colombia in the period 2001-2017 and thus demonstrates compliance, where appropriate, with Phillips' theory. The research is framed within a descriptive quantitative approach, using descriptive and correlational analysis for the analysis. Throughout the period, the behavior of the variables inflation and unemployment for the Colombian case shows that there is a strong negative relationship in the periods 2001-2017, however in the last years under study 2013-2017 there is no significant relationship. Therefore, the theory of the Phillips curve is not fulfilled in the Colombian case in the last periods under study.
This research explains the relation between inflation and unemployment in Colombia in the period 2001-2017 and thus demonstrates compliance, where appropriate, with Phillips' theory. The research is framed within a descriptive quantitative approach, using descriptive and correlational analysis for the analysis. Throughout the period, the behavior of the variables inflation and unemployment for the Colombian case shows that there is a strong negative relationship in the periods 2001-2017, however in the last years under study 2013-2017 there is no significant relationship. Therefore, the theory of the Phillips curve is not fulfilled in the Colombian case in the last periods under study.
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Unemployment, Colombian Economy, Consumer Price Index, Inflation, Desempleo, Economía colombiana, Índice de precios al consumo, Inflación