Caracterización del paciente con trasplante renal en la Región Caribe Colombiana
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Fecha
2019
Autores
Coronel Montenegro, Carlos
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Resumen
La Enfermedad Renal Crónica (ERC) afecta a la población a nivel mundial , con una incidencia y prevalencia que va en aumento asociado a el incremento progresivo de enfermedades crónicas como diabetes mellitus, e hipertensión. Trasplante se considera como la única alternativa que puede mejorar integralmente al paciente, permitiendo una, mejor calidad de vida asociada a la reducción de la morbimortalidad y costo económico siendo la mejor alternativa de tratamiento. Objetivos: El objetivo principal es caracterizar al paciente con Trasplante Renal en la Región Caribe Colombiana y su evolución dentro de los primeros seis meses en relación a sus riesgo inmunologico y los marcadores de función renal. Los objetivos secundarios son caracterizar al paciente trasplantado dentro de un programa de lista de espera en un centro de referencia, describir las variables clínicas propias de los pacientes del programa, evaluar la funcionalidad en función de la concentración de Creatinina Sérica.
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) affects the population worldwide, with an increasing incidence and prevalence associated with the progressive increase of chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus, and hypertension. Transplantation is considered as the only alternative that can improve the patient completely, allowing a better quality of life associated with the reduction of morbidity and mortality and economic cost being the best treatment alternative. Objective: The main objective is to characterize the patient with Renal Transplant in the Colombian Caribbean Region and its evolution within the first six months in relation to their immunological risk and renal function markers. The secondary objectives are to characterize the transplanted patient within a waiting list program in a referral center, describe the clinical variables of the program's patients, evaluate the functionality based on the serum creatinine concentration.
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) affects the population worldwide, with an increasing incidence and prevalence associated with the progressive increase of chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus, and hypertension. Transplantation is considered as the only alternative that can improve the patient completely, allowing a better quality of life associated with the reduction of morbidity and mortality and economic cost being the best treatment alternative. Objective: The main objective is to characterize the patient with Renal Transplant in the Colombian Caribbean Region and its evolution within the first six months in relation to their immunological risk and renal function markers. The secondary objectives are to characterize the transplanted patient within a waiting list program in a referral center, describe the clinical variables of the program's patients, evaluate the functionality based on the serum creatinine concentration.
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Palabras clave
Trasplante renal, Prueba cruzada, Enfermedad renal crónica, Panel reactivo de anticuerpos, HLA, Citotoxicos, Renal transplantation, Cross-test, Chronic kidney disease, Antibody reactive panel, Cytotoxic